Legal Language 101: Understanding Key Terms in Court Cases

Authored By: National Center for State Courts

Do you know what a plaintiff is?

What about an affirmative defense?


Welcome to Legal Language 101!

In this video, we break down essential terms commonly used in court proceedings. From plaintiffs and defendants to claims and counterclaims, learn the language of the law. Discover the meanings of service of process, affirmative defenses, demands, appearances, and more. Enhance your legal literacy and navigate court procedures.


This video is brought to you by the National Center for State Courts (NCSC).

Learn more at ncsc.org/a2jvideos

 

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The Last Review and Update date below lists the date this resource was reviewed by PALawHelp.org to insure the information is currently being provided by the author of the information. PALawHelp.org relies on the authors of information provided through links and embedded video to maintain current and accurate information on their websites.
Last Review and Update: Jul 16, 2026
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